Sightseeing · Ilam
Mai Pokhari Sacred Lake
A sacred nine-cornered lake above Ilam, ringed by old forest, temples and rich birdlife — a Ramsar wetland.
Mai Pokhari is a sacred nine-cornered lake in the hills above Ilam, a Ramsar-listed wetland ringed by old-growth forest, a hilltop Mai temple and some of the finest birdwatching in eastern Nepal. Quiet, misty and revered by both Hindus and Buddhists, it is one of the district's most atmospheric corners — a place of pilgrimage as much as scenery.
What to expect
The lake sits in a pocket of protected forest, its irregular outline traditionally described as having nine corners. A short trail circles the water, passing the small temple on the rise above; during the autumn festival, pilgrims come in numbers to make offerings. The surrounding botanical and conservation area shelters a rich variety of birds, orchids and the rare Himalayan salamander, so bring binoculars and a slow pace.
The setting is more about atmosphere than spectacle. Old trees lean over still, dark water, mist often gathers in the mornings, and the air is cool and quiet even in warmer months. For many Nepali visitors the draw is religious as much as scenic — the lake is dedicated to the goddess Mai and is revered by Hindus and Buddhists alike, with the largest gathering during the autumn festival around Dashain time.
Why it matters
Mai Pokhari was designated a Ramsar wetland of international importance for its biodiversity, and the forest around it is protected as a botanical reserve. That status reflects both the ecological value of the wetland and its cultural significance. The combination of sacred site and conservation area is what makes it stand out among Ilam's attractions, which otherwise revolve around tea and viewpoints.
Good to know
- Getting there: Roughly an hour by road north of Ilam Bazaar, then a short walk to the lakeshore — an easy half-day trip.
- Timing: Mornings are calmest and best for birds; mist often gathers over the water, adding to the mood.
- Respect: This is a working pilgrimage site, so dress modestly and keep the forest and lake litter-free.
- Bring layers: The forest is cool and shaded, noticeably cooler than the open tea gardens lower down.
Combine it with
Pair Mai Pokhari with the Kanyam and Fikkal tea gardens and a wander through Ilam Bazaar for a gentle day around town. See how it fits into the best things to do in Ilam, and for context on Nepal's sacred waters, browse the best lakes in Nepal.
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Frequently asked questions
What is Mai Pokhari known for?+
Mai Pokhari is a sacred nine-cornered lake above Ilam, revered by both Hindus and Buddhists. It is a Ramsar-listed wetland ringed by old-growth forest, with a hilltop temple and a reputation as one of eastern Nepal's best birdwatching spots.
Why is Mai Pokhari called a nine-cornered lake?+
The lake is traditionally said to have nine corners or angles, an unusual irregular shape that adds to its sacred character. Pilgrims circle it during festivals, and a small Mai temple stands on the rise above the water.
How do you get to Mai Pokhari from Ilam?+
Mai Pokhari sits in the hills north of Ilam Bazaar, reached by a short drive of roughly an hour on a winding hill road, followed by a brief walk to the lake. It can be visited as a half-day trip from town.
Is Mai Pokhari good for birdwatching?+
Yes. The surrounding forest and wetland support a rich variety of birds and the rare Himalayan salamander, making the area a protected botanical and conservation site that draws naturalists and birdwatchers from across Nepal.
